State Historical Society of Iowa

Distribution of the Colored Population of the United States,1898

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Courtesy of Library of Congress, Distribution of the Colored Population of the United States,1898

Description

A statistical atlas of the United States that is based on the results of the 11th Census, completed in 1890, shows the distribution of the African American population. In 1890, the category "colored" was used on the census to describe African Americans. As can be seen in the distribution map, the African American population predominantly resided in the southeast.

Source Dependent Questions

  • Why was the densest African American population along major rivers in the South?
  • Compare this map to the "Distribution of Negro Population by County 1950" map. What are the similarities and differences?

Citation Information

United States Census Office, 11th Census (1890), and Henry Gannett, Statistical Atlas of the United States, based upon the results of the eleventh census, Washington, 1898. Courtesy of Library of Congress Courtesy of Library of Congress